HORA OF AFRICA CONFLICTS ESCALATE OVER NATURAL RESOURCES

The Horn of Africa faces intensifying conflicts driven by competition over natural resources, which according to research significantly increase violence across the region. These conflicts are severely undermining state institutions, infrastructure, and economic development, leading to rising humanitarian crises and food insecurity. Poorly managed aid projects have been found to exacerbate tensions, while resource-driven conflict remains a critical barrier to sustainable development in sub-Saharan Africa. The situation demands urgent international attention to prevent further destabilization and support peaceful resolution efforts.