Beijing, May 11—U.S. President Donald Trump will touch down in Beijing on Thursday for a two-day summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping, a pivotal moment in the superpowers' fraught rivalry. Following last year's landmark trade pact that slashed tariffs on $500 billion in Chinese goods and unlocked U.S. access to rare earth minerals, expectations run high for concrete economic wins amid geopolitical headwinds.

The agenda prioritizes 'deliverables,' per White House sources: expanded mineral supplies vital for EVs and semiconductors, plus multibillion-dollar commercial pacts in aviation and renewables. Yet beneath the dealmaking, tensions simmer over Taiwan, South China Sea militarization, and cyber incursions. Trump, ever the showman, teased 'the art of the deal, China edition' on Truth Social.

This comes as U.S.-China competition reshapes global supply chains. Beijing's export controls on gallium and germanium have hiked U.S. chip costs 25%, prompting the CHIPS Act 2.0. Xi, facing domestic slowdowns, seeks stability to bolster his third term. Analysts note the summit echoes Nixon's 1972 pivot but with higher stakes.

Outcomes could stabilize markets or ignite decoupling. Success might avert a tech cold war; failure risks tariffs redux. With Trump's 'America First' base watching and Xi's nationalists restless, the May 14-15 talks will test if pragmatism trumps ideology in a world of chokepoint contests.